vastderp:

ellie5192:

postcardsfromspace:

taikonaut:

medusamori:

terrasigillata:

judeoceltische:

cupidsbower:

sidneyia:

glorious-spoon:

shinelikethunder:

glorious-spoon:

sidneyia:

I realize most people on here are too young to remember the Bush years but when you guys frame your SJ posts as “you hate[x]!!! why do you hate [x]???” it sounds an awful lot like how Bush supporters would scream WHY DO YOU HATE AMERICA???? whenever anybody would criticize the president. 

So that’s something to consider if you want to reach people over 25. Because most of us have an extremely negative conditioned response to that type of rhetoric.

Yeah.

There’s a surprisingly sharp generation gap on Tumblr–when I first got on the site in 2011 it was between high-school age and college age, but I don’t think it’s defined primarily by life stage or maturity level, because it’s tracked steadily upward ever since. Anecdotally, right now the split seems to be centered around age 23, plus or minus a couple of years on either side, which corresponds roughly to the birth years 1990-1994. My hypothesis for the generation gap boils down to “how old were you on September 11, 2001?” Those solidly on the older side of the gap were at least vaguely aware of a pre-9/11 political landscape, witnessed how disruptive the first term of the Bush administration was, and have a visceral reaction anything that smacks of neoconservatism or Religious Right propaganda. Those on the younger side attained political awareness in a world where the changes wrought by the Bush administration were the new normal, and their right-wing bogeyman uses Tea Party and GamerGate rhetoric.

So for the record, Bush-era “innovations” that unnerve the FUCK out of people on the older side of the generation gap:

– Casual acceptance of fear as an excuse for hatred and pre-emptive retaliation

– An “ends justify the means” approach to stamping out the slightest trace of vulnerability, no matter how repressive the means, or how slight or unlikely the potential harm

– “If you’re not marching in lockstep with us, you’re one of THEM, why do you hate all that’s good and noble?” / “Dissent and safeguards against the abuse of power just give aid and comfort to the enemy” / “Don’t you SEE that insisting that the protections of civil society apply to THOSE PEOPLE is just going to GET OUR PEOPLE HURT, YOU’RE HURTING PEOPLE YOU MONSTER”

– Anything that smacks of religious-fundamentalist logic or rhetoric

These things are not normal. These things are not how just societies are built. They are the hot water that an entire generation of lobsters has been raised to swim in without noticing. The undercurrents in the internet movement calling itself Social Justice that disturb the older generation are, essentially, the dirty tactics of the Bush administration and its unholy marriage of neocons and fundies–rebranded with a new set of acceptable targets, but with the tactics themselves unquestioned. Are they the younger generation’s fault? Fuck no. They’re what happens when the most culturally and politically powerful nation on Earth tries to pretend it’s moved on from the Bush years, but without ever having confronted the devastation those tactics left in their wake, dismantled the self-sustaining fear-and-repression machine, or held the perpetrators accountable for their officially-sanctioned torture, shredding of civil liberties, and thinly-justified wars of aggression.

So if I were to do the annoying geezer thing (at the ripe old age of 27) and Address The Youth, I guess what I’d say isn’t just that most people over 25 get an overwhelming urge to throw up in their mouths at the slightest sign you’re playing “but why do you hate freedom” Mad Libs. (Although that’s true.) It’s more than that. It’s that “why do you hate [x]???” belongs to an entire toolbox of fear/attack, ingroup/outgroup, and absolutist tactics that we’ve left lying out without bothering to re-affix the giant warning labels that they aren’t normal, or necessary, or even effective over the long term, however tempting they may be for a quick fix. And that it’s okay to refrain from using them.

The bad guys will not win if you ease off the attack a little and give your opponents room to tell you where they’re coming from. Opening yourself up to argument-counterargument with Bad, Unacceptable, Forbidden ideas is a form of vulnerability, but finding and evaluating the weak spots in your beliefs ultimately strengthens them and strengthens your ability to win people over to your side. Doubling down on the repeated assertions that you shouldn’t even have to argue and that disagreement is harmful or immoral is an alluring way to get what you want in the short term, but it produces superficial compliance out of fear rather than genuine agreement, and the backlash it causes is ultimately more dangerous than the vulnerability of opening yourself to disagreement. And it blinds you to the possibility that you may not be entirely in the right. This isn’t some MRA sneak attack to manipulate you into ceding ground. This is how discussion normally works in a functional society. You have been handed a dysfunctional, toxic system for exchanging ideas, in online SJ as well as in wider politics–and no, it’s not normal or effective, and no, you do not have to buy into that system’s claims that it’s the only thing standing between the innocent and an orgy of destruction and victimization. 

The strangest thing about this is that I would not consider myself particularly old (does anyone?) but I was in my late teens on 9/11, and yeah. This is exactly what I find unnerving about the approach of some younger people to SJ issues. For a long time I just put it down to (im)maturity, but I’m really starting to think that there’s something fundamentally toxic and broken about the way our country has been approaching these things for the last 15 years or so. That kind of black and white, ‘if your fave is problematic then they’re basically the antichrist’ thinking that demonizes and squashes any kind of disagreement is really unhealthy, and it’s something that is learned.

Same, I’m 30, married to someone older than me, and we have a lot of friends in their 40s/50s. People I encounter on a regular basis comment on what a “baby” I am.  I was 15 on 9/11. I’m not like. Ancient. But there is a definitely a difference between how people my age discuss issues versus how younger folks discuss them. Neons have really done a number on out ability to talk about stuff. 

This would explain a lot about how fandom conversations have been going down recently. The absolute us/them nature of some of them, and the way SJ tools are used to bully people in order to win an argument.

I thought it was largely to do with Tumblr being a poor design for actual conversation, but this makes more sense, given the patterns I’ve seen.

I…think that most of the people on Tumblr will get older. The no holds barred, right or wrong, FUCK YOU surety is part of being a teenager. Then you get it knocked out of you and learn to nuance. Both phases have value. What I’m saying here is that I think it’s more developmental than generational.

I don’t understand what this has to do with 9/11

9/11 largely serves as a convenient symbolic marker for a severe shift in public discourse– I was 14 when it happened and I very clearly remember the before-times socially and politically and the after, when there really was a huge public shift in the way things were discussed, and how people in my age group and a  little younger responded to things like “national tragedies,” “us vs them,” good vs evil" etc?

Kind of dumb example but I think is illustrative– when we were 12/13, the year before 9/11, a group of kids went to DC and New York and visited all the war memorials. People whose uncles and fathers had fought in Vietnam visited the wall and Arlington, were moved, went through all the ceremonial stuff, but not to the point of dramatic hysterics. Maybe two/three years after 9/11, many of the same kids went to Pearl Harbor while we were on tour in Hawaii and everything was prefaced with this really jingoistic Us Vs Them language, and half the group spent the entire time bawling performatively. There were also a lot of recriminations for not engaging in the theatrics, because it wasn’t showing Proper Respect to Our National Heroes, none of whom any of these kids could have known because they all died in 1941.

My little brother is only 22 months younger than me but he doesn’t really remember the day at all, and doesn’t really remember anything about the politics or big news stories from beforehand, whereas I very clearly remember having an opinion about the 1996 election and my The Talk with my mom was kicked off because of the Clinton impeachment. 9/11 kicked off a lot of the worst of what we see in American political discourse today, and so people who don’t remember it as clearly or the time before may have different outlooks, especially in the States.

On the one hand this is a fairly enlightening take on the somewhat rabid state of what passes for online discourse these days.

On t’other, remind me again why we haven’t built a wall around America yet?

This is a fascinating conversation. I think there’s more to it than this–the way digital social spaces intersect with social phenomena informs the discourse hugely–but there’s a lot here worth considering.

It also occurs to me that a lot of us who were old enough not only to remember 9/11, but also to be aware of the shift in public discourse around it, are also old enough to remember the Cold War, or at least its last lingering throes. 

I’m 32, and I grew up with parents who were very active in the nuclear freeze movement. One of the fundamental truths I absorbed very early was that us-vs.-them absolutism and refusal to compromise and engage in good faith with ideological opponents wasn’t just stupid; it was deadly–potentially on a massive, global scale. I remember projects to hook U.S. kids up with penpals in the U.S.S.R. in hopes that we’d learn to see each other as people and so maybe not end life on fucking Earth if by some miracle our parents didn’t beat us to the punch.

And that approach was critical to the peace movement in general: humanizing the enemy. Trying to find points of connection; to learn to disagree humanely. That was a core, fundamental value of my childhood, in ways that were very closely and directly linked to the contemporary geopolitical scene; and they’re philosophies that continue to profoundly inform and steer my discourse and my approach to conflict–personal and political–as an adult.

Which is part of what scares the shit out of me about the discourse I see online, especially from the left: it’s all about radical dehumanization. I see people who are ostensibly on my side casually call other human beings trash or garbage or worthless. Scorch earth. Go to unbelievable lengths to justify NEVER engaging. Meet overtures to peace or steps toward change with spectacular cruelty.

I mean, I’ve seen variations on this exchange more times than I can count:

“[group x] are people, too.”

“No, they’re not.”

And then people LOL, and I don’t even know where to start, because–No. You do not say that. You do not EVER say that. EVER.

And I can so easily imagine how terrifying it must be to grow up in that–to be 15 or 16 or 17 and just becoming, and trying to find and place and grow into yourself in that kind of violence, and–

–to paraphrase someone profoundly and complexly flawed and still a person worth paraphrasing: Remember, babies, you gotta be kind.

I’m right on the tail end of the pre-9/11 babies and all this is so true to me. I was 9 when it happened, but had literally just travelled to the States and was becoming aware of the world at that age – learning about difference in cultures now that I had seen another country. And out of nowhere I noticed a HUGE change in the discourse (at least on reflection) that society used to explain difference and talk about Us and Them.
I grew up in a policing family, so personal and community safety was always at the forefront, but suddenly everyone was AFRAID and I had no true idea why. Why do we have to take our shoes off to go on the plane now? Why do the pretty buildings in town have more security? Why do visiting diplomats need escorting submarines with nuclear weapons ready to launch at aggressors?
We watched the morning news the day after 9/11 and saw the replay of the twin towers collapsing and my mum bawled her eyes out (it was one of those ‘you always remember where you were’ moments), and after that everyone was different. 

At my (predominantly Irish/Italian/Greek Catholic) primary school we got a new principal the following year named Mr Lane (the first non-Nun principal in the school’s history), and kids asked if he was Asian. The Australian-centric fears around the “Asian Invasion” were reignited by the anti-Them rhetoric that was floating around in their parent’s living rooms. 

Also to consider, this language change was happening just as the internet was becoming a commonplace thing in people’s homes, and kids were more readily logging on, so this whole ‘generational gap’ thing is compounded by the technological innovation of the day, which allowed it to flourish and expand rapidly, often without the filtration of parental input or supervision. 

This generation actually has more in common with their grandparents (or great-grandparents, depending on the age) – the Red under the bed scaremongers – than with the generation in between who saw the clusterfuck of the Cold War and Vietnam and decided that acceptance was a better policy.

People who don’t remember 911 have no experience of watching how its shock and anger were steered by cynical oligarchy to wrath and predation. how the powerful latched on to the helplessness and terrified us into paranoid brutality, and how we went along with it as a nation because people were so fucking afraid.

people who do remember 911 watched the good guys become monsters, and there is no formula and no magic political stance that can safeguard against hat happening again. and again. and again. when i hear “X deserve(s) die unfollow if you don’ agree” from people who seemed, before, to be on my side, i don’t care that it’s only a teeny tiny miniscule example of fascism. to borrow a buzzword that ruins plenty of lives in moral, compassionate America, i have zero fucking tolerance for that shit. on any scale.

you had to be there.

and thanks to humanity’s tendency to “learn its lesson” about the evils of his or that political belief, only to restart the cycle, you will be, eventually.

ai-firestarter:

yulinkuang:

coffeeandpaper:

is-sni-ovg:

i have been writing for too long

I’ve been up for too long I didn’t realize what was wrong with this.

AU where Romeo and Juliet are a bickering writing duo and William Shakespeare is their debut play they’re trying to put on after college. Forsooth, hijinks ensue.

Hamlet is their emo friend who keeps complaining about his stepdad. Othello is their friend who got married too young and had their friend group’s first ugly divorce over supposed infidelity. Macbeth is their politician friend whose ambitious girlfriend pushed him to cheat at a student union election, despite the fact that nobody actually noticed or cared. William Shakespeare is a parody of writers who use their friends as material for amped-up melodramas, and they colloquially refer to their play as Mmm Whatcha Say because their protagonist is obsessed with killing off all his characters.

The Rise of the First Order and Some Other Shit TM

ghouls-beneath:

So, The First Order wiki page (that cites the Star Wars: The Force Awakens: The Visual Dictionary a great deal, as well as the official Star Wars Databank.) has a fuckton of good info. 

What happened right after the Galactic Civil War?

  • It basically ended after this huge ass brawl above Jakku, where the Empire made their last stand. 
    • Obvious, since we see all the fallen bits and pieces of Empire stuff all over Jakku.
  • But after this, the Empire was forced to sign basically a peace treaty with the hopes that it’d neuter them. This was called the Galactic Concordance
  • With this agreement this, the Empire had to:
    • Stay within certain areas set by the Republic.
    • IMMEDIATELY stop their acts of aggression.
    • Cut that shit out with the stormtroopers: don’t recruit, don’t mobilize. 
    • Finally, abandon their famed Imperial Academies where they trained people for their army/navy/etc.
      • Fun Fact: Luke actually wanted to join up, but his uncle forbade him. (That’s an AU in the making…)
    • Additionally, Galactic Republic companies were restricted from selling weapons/etc to them. 

How did they get away and rebuild?

  • They fucked right off into the unknown, that’s how. Literally into the Unknown Regions, away from where the Republic could see their shenanigans.
  • Still wanting to carry out the Empire’s principles, former Officers came together to form the First Order. 
  • They started colonizing worlds, building shipyards and research centers and training troops, essentially licking their wounds and preparing for another mass militarization effort.
  • Snoke caught notice and decided to bequeath himself to the First Order. It’s not stated how exactly how he got to be in charge.
    • It’s implied he already had Kylo Ren under him as an apprentice by then, but definitely not stated explicitly.

The First Order military itself

  • Knowing that the Republic was now the powerhouse in terms of numbers, First Order training shifted.
    • Guerrilla tactics and improvisation became standard.
    • Troops used vivid simulations for training exercises.
    • Training continued onboard on capital ships.
  • They also wanted to be better equipped. Several Galactic companies spun off subsidiaries just to sell to the First Order, to work around Galactic Republic Restrictions.
    • Sonn-Blas Corporation, Sinear-Jaemus Army Systems, Aratech-Loratus Corporation, Kuat-Entralla Engineering are listed as creators of a huge amount of Order equipment, ships, and weaponry. 
  • Basically: they had help. They didn’t make all their tech all themselves.

  • A note regarding out favorite TR-8R: Every ten member sqad had one of three specialized stormtroopers: 
    • the megablaster heavy assault troopers – the automatic/high rate of fure weaponry
    • flametroopers
    • riot control stormtroopers– much like TR-8R!

Colonization and the population of the First order at large

  •  Snoke and Kylo Ren

    (specifically noted) continue to colonize the Unknown Regions over the years.

  • Because of this colonization, the First Order lacked an official capital. Snoke often moved it before Starkiller became the unofficial base. 
  • Because of the Order’s early work, a new generation was born and raised exclusively in the off world planets, treated to a sterilized and Empire-favored slant on history.
  • Pre-recorded propaganda often played, playing up the Order and down the Republic.
  • While they favored the patriotic, they were ruthless on those that weren’t/protestors. Live-fire dispersal was permitted.
  • A number– if not most– of them are like Finn, raised from birth into first order training. no name, possibly taken from a family, etc.
  • Additionally, it’s noted that there are many labor camps and mining operations in First Order space, mostly populated by non-human species.

Kylo Ren

  • Kylo and his Knights of Ren did not just destroy Luke Skywalker’s attempt at restarting the Jedi Order: they also subsequently purged and hunted down those with Force affinity.
  • He was granted independent power separate from the military ranks of the Order.
    • Sound familiar? This was a deliberate move to mirror to Vader’s own role.
  • Bonus effect: this kept upper ranking military officials afraid of him/Snoke by extension, as they often ran into him when trying to accomplish their own goals that were in conflict with Kylo’s.

How did they get away with it?

  • The New Republic Senate basically believed that the Order posed no real threat to the galaxy at large– as long as they followed the rules.
  • Yeah. So of course they didn’t.
  • They blatantly defied that, as outlined above.
  • Prominent members of the Republic voiced concern over this, but especially Leia .
  • They were scoffed at by the Senate, and her especially for being an alarmist and warmonger.
  • Saying fuck THIS, Leia recruited as many former and forgotten military officers as possible to form the Resistance.
    • The Republic had passed the Military Disarmament Act which was designed to cut the size of the Republic military.
  • They were funded by like minded members of the Republic Senate, as noted in the film.

Phew! That’s a lot of shit. If any of it is wrong please let me know, I tried to put it in as much order as I could. 

The general timeline of the First Order is not 100% clean, so it’s unknown how much they colonized before Snoke, when Kylo Ren showed up or even when he massacred Luke’s pupils. If you’ve any textual insight I’d love to read them! rai

edenwolfie:

pocketpadfoot:

stagdogwolfandrat:

J.K Rowling revealed that the American word for muggle is ‘no-maj’.
How do you guys feel about this.

Well if you say it with an excessive southern accent and imagine an old angry wizard chewing on tobacco it’s pretty good imo

I can just imagine the Australian word being some awful slang that’s derived from muggle, such as “mugo”. 

Ah, I can imagine it now, wizards in thongs, drinking butter-VB yelling “You’re such a fucking mugo, you wandless cunt!”

kylo ren *talking to darth vader’s helmet*: nothing will stand in our way. i will finish what you started.
anakin’s ghost: as an artist who respects creative integrity and intellectual property i am disgusted at how much you have copied me, from the hair to the suit. do you not have any value or respect for originality? you’re a laughing stock, it’s cheesy, it’s disgusting.